Aalu ki kheti kaise ki jaye

 Aalu ki organic kheti karne ke liye, aap ye steps follow kar sakte hain:

1. **Beej Chayan**: Organic aalu ke liye high-quality, disease-resistant, aur organic beejon ka chayan karein. Local varieties bhi prefer kiya ja sakta hai.

2. **Bhumi Taiyaari**: Fertile aur well-drained soil choose karein. Soil ka pH level 6-7 ke beech hona chahiye. Organic matter jaise ki compost ya vermicompost se soil ko enrich karein.

3. **Ropai Ka Samay**: Aalu ko ugaane ka sahi samay chunein. Generally, aalu ko spring ya early summer mein ugaana behtar hota hai.

4. **Bichai**: Aalu ki beej bichai ke liye seedlings ko prepare karein ya tubers ko directly bichayein. Seedlings ko 10-15 cm ke beech ka space rakhte hue 30-45 cm ke beech ka distance par bichayein.

5. **Pani Ki Vyavastha**: Regular irrigation ka dhyaan rakhein, lekin overwatering se bachein. Drip irrigation system use karna organic farming ke liye behtar hai.

6. **Bemariyon Ka Prabandhan**: Organic farming mein chemical pesticides ka istemal nahi hota hai. Bemariyon aur pests ka control neem oil, garlic extract, ya natural predators jaise ki ladybugs ke istemal se kiya ja sakta hai.

7. **Khurak**: Organic fertilizers jaise ki compost, vermicompost, ya cow dung ka istemal karein. Ye plants ko essential nutrients provide karte hain.

8. **Weed Control**: Weed control ke liye mechanical methods jaise ki hand weeding ya mulching ka istemal karein.

9. **Pakad Vyavastha**: Aalu ke vikas ke saath saath unke pakad vyavastha ka bhi dhyan rakhein, taki paudhon ko sahi disha mein viksit kiya ja sake.

10. **Katai Aur Storage**: Aalu pak gaye hote hain to unhe carefully katai karein aur dry aur cool jagah par store karein.

Yeh organic aalu ki kheti ke kuch basic steps hain. Local climatic conditions aur soil type ke hisab se techniques adjust ki ja sakti hain.